Which of the following falls under the responsibilities of the ship sanitation program?

The responsibilities of the ship sanitation program are focused on maintaining health and cleanliness on board, which includes managing factors that could affect the crew's well-being and the ship's sanitation. Rodent and vermin control is a critical component of this program because pests can carry diseases that pose significant health risks to personnel. Successful rodent and vermin control helps mitigate the potential for disease transmission and contributes to a hygienic environment on the vessel, which is essential for overall health and operational effectiveness.

The other options, while important in their own right, do not fall under the specific purview of the ship sanitation program. Noise pollution management deals with the impact of sound on crew and operations but is not primarily a sanitation issue. Emergency response training is vital for preparedness in various situations but is more related to safety protocols rather than sanitation. Coastal cleanup operations pertain to environmental responsibility and stewardship, which, while important, do not directly address the sanitation needs aboard the ship itself.